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Common Australian Roof Types & Shapes Explained

December 4, 2022

When it comes to roofing types and shapes, Australians have an extensive range of options available. From pitched roofs to flat designs, the type of roof you choose can drastically change the look and feel of your home, as well as its energy efficiency. Understanding the various styles of Australian roofs can help you decide which one is right for your property.

Hip Roof

A hip roof is a type of roof where the sides slope downwards to the eaves, and the ends are joined together by a ridge. Hip roofs are often found on traditional houses, as they offer solid structural stability and can be easier to build than other types of roof. However, they can also be more expensive to construct, as they require more materials. Hip roofs are generally triangular in shape, and the slope of the sides can vary depending on the design of the house. The most common type of hip roof is the gabled hip roof.

Gable Roof

A gable roof has two sloping sides that come together at a ridge, forming a triangular shape. This type of roof is popular because it's simple to build and provides excellent drainage. In addition, gable roofs are strong and can resist high winds better than other types of roofs. However, gable roofs can still be susceptible to damage from severe weather conditions. For this reason, it's important to ensure that your gable roof is properly constructed and maintained. With proper care, a gable roof can provide years of protection for your home.

Mansard Roof

A mansard roof is a type of hip roof characterized by its four sloping sides, which come to a point at the top. The top of the roof is often flat, making it ideal for adding an extra story to a building. Mansard roofs were first used in France in the 16th century, and they quickly became popular for their elegant appearance and their ability to maximise interior space. Today, mansard roofs can be found on all sorts of buildings, from historic homes to modern offices. While they are sometimes criticised for being too ornate, there's no denying that mansard roofs add a touch of class to any structure.

Butterfly Roof

A butterfly roof is a type of roof that features two sloping sides that come together in the middle, forming a shape that resembles a butterfly's wings. This design is often used in tropical climates, as it helps to catch the breeze and keep the home cool. Butterfly roofs can also be used to collect rainwater, which can then be stored in a tank or used for irrigation. In addition to their functional benefits, butterfly roofs also add a touch of visual interest to a home. When paired with large windows and an open floor plan, they can help create a light and airy feeling inside the home. For these reasons, butterfly roofs are an increasingly popular choice for both new construction and remodelling projects.

Skillion Roof

A skillion roof is a type of single-plane roof that slopes in one direction. It's typically used on structures that are either too small or too irregularly shaped to support a conventional gabled or hipped roof. Skillion roofs are also sometimes called shed roofs, lean-to roofs, or pent roofs. While they are simple in construction, skillion roofs can be both attractive and functional. They are often used on contemporary-style homes, where they can create a clean, modern look. In addition, skillion roofs are super effective at shedding water, making them a great choice for regions with high rainfall or that are susceptible to cyclones.

Sawtooth Roof

A sawtooth roof is a type of roof that features a series of angled sections, or "teeth." Sawtooth roofs are often used in industrial buildings, where they can provide natural light and ventilation. They are also popular in some types of residential architecture, such as barns and sheds. One advantage of a sawtooth roof is that it can be adapted to a wide range of climates. The angled teeth can be oriented to capture the sun's rays in the winter and provide shade in the summer. As a result, sawtooth roofs are a versatile and practical option for both commercial and residential buildings.


As you can see, there are a variety of different types of roofs available, each with their own unique characteristics and benefits. Gable roofs, mansard roofs, butterfly roofs, skillion roofs, and sawtooth roofs are just a few of the many options to choose from.


Before making a decision about which type of roof is best for your home or building, get in touch with Top To Bottom Plumbing. We install Colorbond roofing in a variety of styles, including some of the roof types mentioned above, in addition to providing replacements , maintenance and guttering services.

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